在初中英语学习中,想要取得高分语法和单词这两座大山一定要过,今天田田老师分享的是初中英语最常考全部英语动词+doing和+to do 的总结 ,千万别再弄混了。
1带动词ing形式
1.?keep?doing坚持做某事?
2.?keep?sb.?doing使某人一直做某事?
3.?practise?doing?sth.练习做某事?
4.?enjoy?doing喜欢做某事?
5.?finish?doing完成做某事?
6.?be?afraid?of?doing?害怕做某事?
be?busy?doing?忙于做某事?
7.?look?forward?to?doing盼望做某事?
8.?how?about?doing、./what?about?doing做某事怎么样?
9.?spend?some?time?(in)doing花时间做某事?
10.?spend?some?money?(in)?buying?花钱做某事?
11.?feel?like?doing想做某事?
12.?stop/keep/prevent?…?from?doing阻止某人做某事?
13.?thank?sb?for?doing感谢某人做某事?
14.?thanks?for?doing感谢做某事?
15.??do??some?
cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服?
16.?go?
swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、??逛街、?滑冰、?划船?
17.?mind?doing介意做某事?
18.?can’t?help?doing情不自禁做某事?
19.?consider?doing考虑做某事?
20.?have?fun?doing?sth..?做某事有趣??
21.?have?difficulty?doing?sth做某事有困难?
? have?trouble?doing?sth做某事有困难????
have?problem?doing?sth?做某事有困难?
22.?waste?time/money?doing浪费时间或金钱做某事
23.?instead?of?doing代替做某事?
24.?miss?doing?错过做某事?
25.?hold?on?to?doing坚持做某事?
26.?pay?attention?to?doing集中精力做某事?
27.?suggest?doing建议做某事?
28.?It’s?time?for?doing??到该做某事的时间了????
It’s?time?to?do?sth.?到该做某事的时间了?
29.?There?is?sb?doing?sth有人正在做某事?
30.?be?used?to?doing?sth?习惯做某事?
31.?be?used?for?doing?sth被用来做某事?
32.??have?a?lot?of?experience具有做某事的丰富经验?
33??sb??allow??doing?sth允许做某事?
34.??put?off?doing?sth推迟做某事?
35.??succeed?in?doing?sth?成功做某事?
36.??end?up?doing以做某事结束?
37.??give?up?doing放弃做某事?
2含有不带to的动词不定式句型:
1.?had?better?(not)?do?sth.最好(不)做某事?
2.?would?you?please?(not)?do?sth?你可以做某事吗??
3.?why?not?do?sth.为什么不做某事???
??why?don’t?you?do?sth.为什么你不做某事??
4.?Shall?we?do?sth.?我们要做某事吗??
5.?let?sb?do?sth.让某人做某事?
6.?make?sb.?do?sth.?have?sb?do?sth使某人做某事?
7.?feel?sb?do?sth感觉某人做某事?
3含有带to的动词不定式句型
1.?It’s?time?to?do?sth.?该是做某事的时候了?
2.?It?takes?sb.?some?time?to?do?sth做某事花了某人时间?
3.?tell/??ask/?want/encourage/invite/?sb.?to?do?sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、?邀请某人做某事?
4.?Would?you?like?to?do?sth.?你想做某事吗??
5.?It’s?good/bad?to?do?sth做某事好/不好?
6.?It’s?good/bad?for?sb.to?do?sth.对某人来说,做某事好/不好?
7.?be?+adj.+?enough?to?do?sth.足够+形容词做某事?
8.?sb.?is?ready?to?do?sth.某人准备好做某事?
9.?It’s?+?adj.+?for?sb.?to?do?sth.?做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)?
10.?It’s?+?adj.+?of?sb.?to?do?sth某人做某事+形容词?(你做这事真好)?
11.?would?like/love?/decide/want/wish/to?do?sth.?想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事?
12.?would?like/love?sb.?to?do?sth.想让某人做某事?
13.??prefer?to?do??rather??than?do?sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事?
例如:I?prefer?to?read?rather?than?write?.意思同?I?prefer?reading?to?writing.?又如:I?prefer?to?stay?at?home?rather?than?go?out.??
再如:prefer=like?better?,即:I?prefer?red.=I?like?red?better.
14.?how/?when/where/whether?to?do?sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事?
15.?can’t?wait?to?do??迫不及待做某事?
16.?too?…?to?do?…????太怎么样而不能做某事?
17.?be?afraid?/ready/able/sure?to?do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事?
18.?It’s?time?to?do?sth到该干某事的时候了?
19.?My?job?is?to?do?sth我的工作是做某事?
20.?My?dream?is?to?do?sth我的梦想是做某事?
21.?My?hobby?is?to?do?sth我的业余爱好是做某事?
22.?refuse?to?do?sth拒绝做某事?
23.?warn?sb?to?do?sth告诫某人做某事
24.?pretend?to?do?sth假装做某事?
25.?teach/learn?to?do?sth?教做某事、/学习做某事?
26.?need?to?do?sth需要做某事?
27.?be?willing?to?do?sth愿意做某事?
28.?.try?to?do?sth努力做某事?
29.?try?one’s?best?to?do?sth尽某人最大努力做某事?
30.?agree?to?do?sth同意做某事?
31.?seem?to?do?sth?好像似乎做某事?
32.?plan?to?do?sth?/make?a?plan?to?do?sth计划做某事?
33.?in?order?to?do?sth??为了做某事?
34.?have?a?chance?to?do?sth有机会做某事?
35.?find?it?+adj?+?for?sb?to?do?sth发现做某事是……?
36.?have?sth?to?do有某事要做?
37.?There?is?sth?for?sb?to?do对某人来说,有某事要做?
38.?be?anxious?to?do渴望做某事?
39.?afford?to?do?sth?支付得起做某事?
4两个动作连用,表目的:
40.?used?to?do?sth?过去常常做某事?
41.?be?used?to?do?sth被用来做某事?
42.?be?supposed?to?do?sth理应做某事,应该做某事?
43.?allow?sb?to?do?sth允许某人做某事?
44.?sb?be?allowed?to?do?sth某人被允许做某事?
45.?the?best?way?is?to?do?sth最好的方法是做某事?
46.?the?next?step?is?to?do?sth?下一步是做某事?
47.?have?nothing?to?do?with?与某事无关?
48.?the?first?thing?is?to?do?sth第一件事是做某事?
49.?it’s?best?to?do?sth最好做某事
50.?it’s?a?good?time?to?do?sth这是做某事的最好时间?
it?is?a?good?way?to?do?sth?做某事是个好的办法?
51.?add?to?do补充做某事?
52.?urge?sb?to?do?催促某人做某事?
53.?educate?sb?to?do?教育某人做某事?
54.?wait?for?sb?to?do等待某人做某事??
55. order?sb?to?do命令某人做某事?
56.?happen?to?do?sth碰巧做某事?
57.?lead?sb?to?do?sth领导某人做某事?
58.?it’s a?good?place?to?do?sth这是做某事的好地方?
59.?invite?sb?to?do邀请某人做某事?
60.?get?to?do?sth设计做某事?
61.?expect?to?do?期望做某事?
62.?volunteer?to?do?sth志愿做某事?
63.?offer?to?do?sth?主动提供做某事?
64.?have?an?opportunity?to?do有机会做某事?
65.?get?sb?to?do?sth使某人做某事?
66.?it’s?one’s?duty?to?do?sth做某事是某人的责任?
67.?use?sth?to?do?sth用某物做某事?
68.?be?sure?to?do?sth一定会做某事?
69.?have?to?do?sth不得不做某事?
70.?be?able?/?unable?to?do?sth能够?/不能做某事?
5既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:
1. stop?to?do/?doing停下来做另一件事?/停止做某事?
2. forget?to?do/?doing忘记去做某事?/忘记做过某事?
3. remember?to?do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事?
4.?go?on?to?do/doing继续做另一件事?/继续做某事?
5.?like?to?do/doing?喜欢做某事(临时?/长期)?
6.?love?to?do/doing?喜欢做某事?(临时?/长期)?
7.?prefer?to?do/doing?更喜欢做某事?(临时?/长期)?
8.?hate?to?do/doing讨厌做某事(临时?/长期)??
6下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:
1. begin?to?do/doing开始做某事?
2. start?to?do/doing开始做某事?
3. continue?to?do/doing继续做某事?
4. go?on?doing?继续做某事?
5. take?turns?to?do/doing?轮流做某事?
7既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
1.hear?sb?do?sth./doing听见某人做某事/?听见某人正在做某事?
2.listen?to?sb?do?sth./doing听某人做某事/听某人正在做某事?
3.look?at?sb?do?sth./doing?看某人做某事?/看某人正在做某事?
4.see?sb?do?sth./doing看见某人做某事?/看见某人正在做某事?
5.watch?sb?do?sth./doing观察某人做某事?/观察某人正在做某事?
6.notice?sb?do?sth/doing注意到某人做某事?/注意某人正在做某事